How to Track Cotton Prices in India for 2025?
One of India’s most significant commercial crops, cotton forms the foundation of the country’s textile and clothing sector. Cotton plays an important part in forming India’s agricultural and industrial economy, from handlooms to exports of contemporary fashion. Cotton still has enormous value in 2025, not only for farmers but also for traders, textile producers, and investors who keep a careful eye on its daily market swings.
This comprehensive article will give you information on current price trends, factors influencing rates, regional variations, government policies, and expert predictions regarding the cotton market’s future if you’re looking for the price per kilogram of cotton in India in 2025.
India’s current cotton price per kilogram as of 2025
The average price of cotton in India as of August 2025 varies from ₹65 to ₹95 per kilogram, contingent on factors such as geography, quality, and supply and demand. Superior long-staple cotton, which is frequently used for high-end fabrics, is frequently more expensive than medium- or short-staple types.
Because of factors like domestic production levels, foreign commerce, weather, and government initiatives, the Indian cotton market is extremely dynamic, and prices can change every day. Across states like Gujarat, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu, farmers and traders frequently monitor updates from cotton mandis, the APMC market, and the MCX (Multi-Commodity Exchange).
India’s Regional Differences in Cotton Prices
Many states cultivate cotton, and each area makes a distinct contribution to the cotton industry in India. Today, let’s examine the cost of cotton per kilogram in several states in 2025:
1. Gujarat’s Cotton Prices
Gujarat is the state that produces the most cotton in India, making up over 30% of the nation’s total production. Because of the premium Shankar-6 cotton variety, cotton prices in Gujarat mandis, including Rajkot, Gondal, and Ahmedabad, are averaging between ₹70 and ₹90 per kg in 2025.
2. The Maharashtra price of cotton
The Vidarbha and Marathwada regions of Maharashtra are major producers of cotton. Prices for 2025 are currently between ₹65 and ₹85 per kilogram. However, supply has been uneven in several regions due to unpredictable rainfall, which has increased local mandi charges.
3. The cost of cotton in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
Both long and medium-staple cotton are produced in the southern states. Depending on the fibre length and quality, prices in Warangal, Adilabad, and Guntur mandis range from ₹68 to ₹88 per kilogram as of 2025.
4. Tamil Nadu Cotton Prices
Despite not being a major producer, Tamil Nadu’s robust textile sector makes it one of the biggest users of cotton. Since mills frequently import cotton from neighbouring states, prices are a little higher here, averaging between ₹75 and ₹95 per kg.
5. The cost of cotton in Rajasthan, Haryana, and Punjab
Although the northern cotton belts are forecasting prices of ₹70 to ₹85 per kg in 2025, purchasers frequently rely on supplies from
What are the Elements Influencing India’s Cotton Price Per Kg in 2025?
Many domestic and international factors affect the price of cotton per kilogram in India in 2025. Among the main motivators are:
1. Weather
Monsoon rains have a significant impact on cotton. Rainfall that is either too little or too much might impact yield, which can cause changes in mandi prices. In 2025, output has been affected by the irregular monsoon in central India, which has led to a minor increase in rates.
2. Textile Industry Demand
One of the biggest users of cotton is the textile and clothing industry in India. Daily cotton prices are directly impacted by export orders from the US, Europe, and Asia, as well as domestic demand. Despite supply issues in 2025, robust export demand has contributed to price stability.
3. Trends in the World Cotton Market
Indian cotton prices are heavily influenced by global cotton prices in China and New York. India’s local market has also changed in line with the rising global cotton prices of 2025.
4. MSP & Government Policies
The government’s declared Minimum Support Price (MSP) is a key factor in determining the starting point for cotton prices. To guarantee that farmers receive equitable compensation, the MSP for medium-staple cotton for the 2025–2026 season is around ₹6,620 per quintal, and for long-staple cotton, it is approximately ₹7,020 per quintal.
5. Farmers’ Input Costs
Profitability is directly impacted by rising labour, fertiliser, and pesticide expenses. Due to increased production costs, farmers anticipate improved price realisation per kilogram in 2025.
Trends in Cotton the Past Five Years
It’s critical to examine recent price trends to comprehend the current cotton price per kilogram in India in 2025:
• 2021: Following the epidemic, average prices were between ₹55 and ₹70 per kilogram.
• 2022: Due to a worldwide shortage, prices sharply increased to ₹80–100 per kg.
• 2023: Stabilized between ₹65 and ₹85 per kilogram.
• 2024: Due to export limitations, prices fluctuated between an average of ₹70 and ₹90 per kilogram.
• 2025: Depending on the area and quality, prices range from ₹65 to ₹95 per kg.
This demonstrates how erratic the cotton market can be, which is why growers and merchants must keep an eye on everyday developments.
Cotton Prices’ Effect on Farmers
The price of cotton per kilogram in 2025 will influence the livelihood of millions of Indian farmers. Better revenue is generated by higher pricing, but planning is challenging due to variable rates. To ensure steady profits, many small farmers are embracing contract farming and working with textile firms.
Farmers are also being assisted in risk management by government programs, including PM-Kisan, crop insurance, and seed and fertiliser subsidies.
Cotton Prices’ Effect on the Textile Sector
Cotton is the foundation of India’s textile sector, which employs a significant number of people. For ginners, clothing makers, and spinning mills, rising cotton prices raise manufacturing costs. In 2025, textile firms are attempting to compete in international marketplaces while balancing the price of purchasing cotton.
To lessen their reliance on raw cotton volatility, some businesses are looking for alternatives like hybrid fabrics, which combine cotton and polyester.
Daily Cotton Price Updates: Their Significance
For several stakeholders, it is crucial to monitor the current price of cotton per kilogram in India:
• Farmers: To choose the best time to sell crops to make the most money.
• Exporters and traders: To schedule shipments and assess global parity.
• Textile mills: To control production expenses and inventory.
• Investors: To hedge risks and trade cotton futures on MCX.
To help stakeholders stay informed, a number of agricultural portals, mandi apps, and internet platforms offer real-time cotton price information in 2025.
Expert Forecasts for India’s Cotton Prices Per Kg 2025
In the upcoming months of 2025, market analysts predict that cotton prices in India may stay steady or slightly increase. The following are some of the causes:
• High demand for Indian cotton worldwide
• Government support for MSP.
• In certain areas, a lower-than-expected yield as a result of the erratic monsoon.
• A rise in demand from exporters of clothing and textiles.
Prices may range from ₹75 to ₹95 per kilogram by the end of 2025, with premium long-staple types commanding higher prices.
Prospects for the Future: India’s Cotton Prices After 2025
Though issues like climate change, growing input costs, and global competition will continue to affect prices, India’s cotton sector is predicted to stay strong in the future. Future cotton economics will be shaped by the adoption of organic cotton cultivation, the usage of genetically modified seeds, and the growth of the sustainable textile industry.
Farmers, dealers, and the textile industry may anticipate long-term, healthy price stability if India can strike a balance between output expansion and global demand.
Conclusion
Depending on quality and region, cotton prices in India in 2025 range from ₹65 to ₹95 per kilogram. The demand from the textile sector, government MSP, worldwide market trends, and weather all have an impact on prices.
Stable cotton prices translate into better profits for farmers and higher raw material expenses for textile makers. All parties involved must monitor daily changes in cotton prices in order to make wise choices.
Cotton is one of the most significant crops for India’s economy, and prices are expected to stay high through 2025 goes on due to both domestic and international demand.